{"id":4521,"date":"2021-08-28T21:56:21","date_gmt":"2021-08-29T02:56:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aldia.unah.edu.pe\/?p=4521"},"modified":"2021-08-28T23:23:32","modified_gmt":"2021-08-29T04:23:32","slug":"ondas-electromagneticas-y-sistemas-biologicos-rahb-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aldia.unah.edu.pe\/?p=4521","title":{"rendered":"Ondas electromagn\u00e9ticas y sistemas biol\u00f3gicos RAHB 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
Rene Antonio Hinojosa Benavides<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

Las ondas electromagn\u00e9ticas (OEM) se emiten en forma de ondas que provienen ya sea de fuentes naturales o de fuentes artificiales, siendo estas \u00faltimas muy numerosas, de tal forma que esas ondas en menci\u00f3n son campos el\u00e9ctricos y magn\u00e9ticos oscilantes que ejercen influencia \u00a0sobre los sistemas biol\u00f3gicos como c\u00e9lulas vegetales,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

c\u00e9lulas animales incluido el ser humano, cuya interacci\u00f3n est\u00e1 en relaci\u00f3n a la frecuencia (f) de esas ondas; denot\u00e1ndose una correlaci\u00f3n entre longitud de onda (\u03bb) y f, de tal manera que cuanto m\u00e1s corta sea una \u03bb, m\u00e1s alta ser\u00e1 su f, verbigracia, el segmento intermedio de una banda de radiodifusi\u00f3n de AM (amplitud modulada) abarca una f de 1 Mhz (1 mill\u00f3n de herzios) y 300 metros de \u03bb, a diferencia de los hornos microondas que usan una f de 2,45 Ghz (2.450 millones de herzios) y 12 cent\u00edmetros de \u03bb. <\/span><\/p>\n

Las OEM de baja f se definen como \u00abcampos electromagn\u00e9ticos\u00bb, y las de muy alta f como \u00abradiaciones electromagn\u00e9ticas\u00bb. Las OEM se clasifican en radiaciones ionizantes (RI) o radiaciones no ionizantes (RNI), seg\u00fan sea su f y energ\u00eda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Las RI son OEM de f muy elevada (rayos X y gamma), que poseen la energ\u00eda necesaria para generar ionizaci\u00f3n (transformaci\u00f3n de partes de mol\u00e9culas o \u00e1tomos en iones con carga el\u00e9ctrica negativa o positiva) a trav\u00e9s de la ruptura de los enlaces at\u00f3micos (EA)que mantienen unidas las mol\u00e9culas en la c\u00e9lula. <\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Por lo general, las RNI conforman la parte del espectro electromagn\u00e9tico cuya energ\u00eda es insuficiente para romper EA, como por ejemplo campos de radiofrecuencias y microondas, campos de frecuencias muy bajas, campos el\u00e9ctricos y magn\u00e9ticos est\u00e1ticos, radiaci\u00f3n UV, luz visible y radiaci\u00f3n infrarroja, de tal manera que, las RNI, as\u00ed sean de alta intensidad,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
Fuente: Mejor con Salud<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

no son capaces de causar ionizaci\u00f3n en los sistemas biol\u00f3gicos, aunque recientes estudios han demostrado que las RNI ocasionan otros efectos biol\u00f3gicos, como inducci\u00f3n de cargas el\u00e9ctricas en c\u00e9lulas y tejidos, o perturbaci\u00f3n\u00a0 de las reacciones qu\u00edmicas, que van m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de un simple calentamiento.<\/span><\/p>\n

Algunos efectos biol\u00f3gicos pueden parecer inofensivos, como el aumento del riego sangu\u00edneo cut\u00e1neo (rubor en la cara), una reacci\u00f3n org\u00e1nica en respuesta a un calentamiento leve ocasionado por exposici\u00f3n a los rayos solares, que incluso puede ser de provecho como en el caso de una sensaci\u00f3n de confort asociado a la luz solar directa en d\u00edas fr\u00edos, o tambi\u00e9n ben\u00e9ficos para la salud vegetal o animal, como el caso de la inducci\u00f3n a producir el colecalciferol (vitamina D3) por el cuerpo, ante una ligera exposici\u00f3n a los rayos solares. <\/span><\/p>\n

No obstante, tambi\u00e9n se pueden producir otros efectos biol\u00f3gicos negativos que van desde quemaduras solares hasta c\u00e1ncer de piel. Dentro del cuerpo o fuera de \u00e9l, los campos magn\u00e9ticos est\u00e1ticos (CME) tienen la misma intensidad, ya que cuando los CME son muy intensos, causan alteraci\u00f3n o modificaci\u00f3n de los impulsos nerviosos normales o el riego sangu\u00edneo, motivo por el cual se han promulgado normas internacionales a fin de mitigar los efectos nocivos de la exposici\u00f3n humana a las OEM.<\/span><\/p>\n

Referencia bibliograf\u00eda:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Soto, D. & Hinojosa, L. (2021). Aloe Vera y la Descontaminaci\u00f3n Electromagn\u00e9tica. Scientific Research Journal CIDI, 1 (1), 77-86. https:\/\/srjournalcidi.org\/index.php\/ojs\/article\/view\/6<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Las ondas electromagn\u00e9ticas (OEM) se emiten en forma de ondas que provienen ya sea de fuentes naturales o de fuentes artificiales, siendo estas \u00faltimas muy numerosas, de tal forma que esas ondas en menci\u00f3n son campos el\u00e9ctricos y magn\u00e9ticos oscilantes que ejercen influencia \u00a0sobre los sistemas biol\u00f3gicos como c\u00e9lulas vegetales, c\u00e9lulas animales incluido el ser […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4523,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rene-antonio-hinojosa-benavides"],"yoast_head":"\nOndas electromagn\u00e9ticas y sistemas biol\u00f3gicos RAHB 2021 - UNAH ALDIA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aldia.unah.edu.pe\/?p=4521\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ondas electromagn\u00e9ticas y sistemas biol\u00f3gicos RAHB 2021 - 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